Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring for The Jatropha Tree
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Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is frequently trained to grow as a little tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas species of blooming plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, including:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, however permit the soil to dry out in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be prone to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; might develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
broad. If you do not prune it, it produces several trunks with slender stems. The basic green leaves grow in an
rotating plan along the stems. Leaves are oblong and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime until early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are likewise really attractive to a variety of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large crimson
with yellow endurances are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.Light and Temperature Like its cousin
jatropha curcas podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperature levels for this plant variety in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great idea to cover the plant if cold temperatures are expected.
Integerrima performs best completely sun frost-free locations however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less during the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to take care of once it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a wide range of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
choice for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its growth
and guide the form it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will become an intriguing, large bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil ought to consist of equivalent parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the changed soil.- Water frequently( two times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots should
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to once daily till the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This must take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate damp however not filled.
The cutting should start establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants may undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is toxic if eaten. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely annoying to the skin and is damaging if it reaches your eyes.
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